How Does a High School Wrestling Match Work?By Coder| August 31, 2023 Wrestling High school wrestling is a thrilling sport that requires strength, technique, and strategic thinking. In this article, we will take an in-depth look at how a high school wrestling match works. Weight Classes and Weigh-Ins In high school wrestling, athletes are divided into different weight classes to ensure fair competition. Before a match, wrestlers must weigh in to determine which weight class they belong to. This helps to ensure that competitors are evenly matched based on their size and weight. The Setup A wrestling match takes place on a rectangular mat called the “mat of battle.” The mat is typically made of rubber or foam and is marked with boundary lines. The dimensions of the mat may vary slightly depending on the specific rules followed by the governing body. Two wrestlers face each other on the mat, with their coach or corner person present at their respective corners. The referee oversees the entire match and ensures that both competitors adhere to the rules. The Duration A high school wrestling match consists of three periods, each lasting two minutes. During these periods, the wrestlers try to score points by executing various moves and techniques. Scoring Points Points are awarded for different actions during a wrestling match: Takedown: When one wrestler takes their opponent down from a standing position to the mat, they are awarded two points. Escape: If a wrestler manages to free themselves from their opponent’s control and move into a neutral position, they earn one point. Reversal: If a wrestler starts in the defensive position (being controlled by their opponent) but manages to gain control over them, they are awarded two points. Near Fall: When a wrestler holds their opponent’s back or shoulders within a few inches of the mat for at least two seconds, they score two or three points depending on the duration. Pin: A pin occurs when a wrestler holds both of their opponent’s shoulders on the mat simultaneously. This results in an immediate victory for the wrestler executing the pin. Winning a Match A high school wrestling match can be won in several ways: By Points: The wrestler with the most points at the end of the three periods wins. If there is a tie, an overtime period may be introduced to determine the winner. By Pinfall: If one wrestler successfully pins their opponent’s shoulders to the mat, they win the match instantly. By Forfeit: If one wrestler fails to show up for the match or is unable to continue due to injury or disqualification, their opponent wins by forfeit. Fouls and Penalties In high school wrestling, there are certain actions that result in fouls and penalties. These include illegal moves, unsportsmanlike conduct, and excessive stalling. The referee has the authority to deduct points from a wrestler or disqualify them entirely if they repeatedly violate the rules. The Importance of Wrestling Etiquette In addition to its physical demands, high school wrestling teaches important values like discipline, respect, and sportsmanship. Wrestlers are expected to display good sportsmanship throughout the match by shaking hands with their opponents before and after each bout. Remember, high school wrestling is not just about winning or losing; it’s about personal growth, skill development, and building character. Now that you have a better understanding of how a high school wrestling match works, you can appreciate the intensity and skill required in this captivating sport.